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Everyday Tools

Reverse GST Calculator

MRPs, bills and quotes usually include GST. When you need the price before tax, for accounting, input tax credit or costing, you have to take the GST back out. Subtracting the rate straight from the total gives the wrong answer, so the calculation is done in reverse.

Last reviewed:

₹
Price before GST
₹10,000.00
GST included (18%)
₹1,800.00
GST as a share of the price you pay
15.25%
CGST (within a state)
₹900.00
SGST / UTGST (within a state)
₹900.00
IGST (between states)
₹1,800.00
  • GST is not simply the rate taken off the total. Divide by (1 + rate) to remove it, which is why 18% GST is only about 15.25% of a GST-inclusive price.

Enter the GST-inclusive amount and the rate. This tool shows the base price, the GST included and the CGST, SGST and IGST split.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the price that already includes GST.
  2. Choose the GST rate that applies, or enter a custom rate.
  3. Read the price before GST and the GST amount.
  4. Use the CGST/SGST split for sales within a state, or IGST for sales between states.

Formula and variables

Price before GST = Inclusive price ÷ (1 + GST rate ÷ 100) GST included = Inclusive price − Price before GST GST share of price = Rate ÷ (100 + Rate)

  • Inclusive price - the amount that already contains GST.
  • GST rate - the applicable rate, for example 5%, 18% or 40%.

On a GST-inclusive price of ₹11,800 at 18%, GST is ₹1,800, which is 15.25% of ₹11,800 and not 18%.

Worked example

An invoice total of ₹11,800 includes 18% GST.

Inputs and results for the worked example
Price including GST₹11,800
GST rate18%
Price before GST₹10,000
GST included₹1,800
CGST + SGST₹900 + ₹900
  1. Divide by 1.18: 11,800 ÷ 1.18 = 10,000.
  2. GST = 11,800 − 10,000 = 1,800.
  3. Within a state, GST splits equally into ₹900 CGST and ₹900 SGST.

What changes the result

  • Correct rate. The GST rate depends on the product or service. Check it on the GST portal or CBIC rate schedule.
  • Place of supply. Within a state, GST is split into CGST and SGST. Between states, IGST applies.
  • Rounding. Invoices round each line to the paisa, so totals can differ slightly.
  • Cess and special rates. Some goods carry extra cess, which is not included here.

Benefits and practical uses

  • Find the base price from an MRP quickly.
  • Get the tax split for accounting and returns.
  • Avoid the common mistake of subtracting the rate directly.

Assumptions and limitations

  • A single GST rate on the whole amount.
  • Rates reflect the GST structure effective 22 September 2025. Confirm the rate for your product on the official GST portal.
  • Cess and TCS are not included.
  • This is a calculation aid, not tax advice.

Frequently asked questions

How do I remove GST from a price?

Divide the GST-inclusive price by 1 plus the GST rate. At 18%, divide by 1.18.

Why not just subtract 18% from the total?

Because 18% is calculated on the price before GST, not on the total. Subtracting 18% of the total takes off too much.

What is the GST share of an inclusive price?

Rate ÷ (100 + rate). For 18% it is 15.25%, and for 5% it is 4.76%.

What is the difference between CGST, SGST and IGST?

Within a state, GST is split into CGST and SGST. Between states or from abroad, the full amount is charged as IGST.

Where do I verify the GST rate?

On the GST portal or in the CBIC rate schedule for the specific goods or service.

References

Page last reviewed on . This calculator gives estimates for planning only; it is not financial advice and not an offer from any lender.